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Written byLakshey Bahl
Insurance Writer
Published 6th March 2025
Reviewed byVaibhav Kumar
Last Modified 25th March 2026
Insurance Domain Expert

What Is Term Insurance? Meaning & Definition
Term insurance is a pure protection life insurance plan that financially secures your family's future if you pass away during the policy term. A pure term insurance plan offers a high sum assured at an affordable premium.
If anything unfortunate happens to you, your loved ones will have the financial backing to maintain their lifestyle, manage liabilities, and remain financially stable.
A pure term insurance plan focuses solely on providing life cover without combining it with savings or investment components. The primary objective of such plans is to offer straightforward financial protection to your dependents during the policy term.
Since the plan is designed only for protection, the premiums are generally more affordable compared to many other life insurance products that include maturity or investment benefits.
The growing need for financial protection in India underlines the rising significance of term insurance. According to the Urban India Protection Quotient (IPQ) 7.0 survey released by Kantar in partnership with Axis Max Life Insurance, the average protection quotient score for urban India has reached 48 out of 100 in FY25
This score reflects the level of awareness and preparedness among urban Indians regarding life insurance coverage. A higher score indicates greater understanding and adoption of financial protection measures.
The rising IPQ suggests that more people are gradually recognizing the importance of securing their families with adequate coverage. This points to better financial planning habits and a stronger appetite for long-term protection solutions.
How Does Term Insurance Work?
Term insurance is designed to financially protect your family for a specific period of time.
When you buy term plans, you choose two key things: the sum assured and the number of years you want the protection for, such as 20 or 30 years or lifetime. To keep your term plan active, you pay a fixed premium to the insurance company regularly.
The insurer calculates your premium based on factors like your age, health, lifestyle habits, and income. Generally, the younger and healthier you are when you purchase the policy, the lower your premium tends to be.
Once the policy starts, you stay covered throughout the selected term as long as the premiums are paid on time. If something unfortunate happens to the insured during this period, the insurance company pays a lump-sum amount to the nominee. This money can help the family manage daily expenses, repay loans, fund children’s education, and maintain financial stability.
However, if the insured person survives until the end of the policy term, the coverage simply ends and there is usually no payout. This is why term plans are considered pure protection plans, they are meant to provide financial security for your loved ones rather than investment returns.
Key Features and Benefits of Term Insurance Plans
Once you understand what is term life insurance plan, it becomes easier to see why it is considered one of the most essential financial protection tools for families. Term insurance is designed to provide high life cover at affordable premiums, ensuring your loved ones remain financially secure even in your absence.
To better understand its value, it is important to explore the key features and benefits that make term insurance plans a reliable choice for long-term financial protection. Below are some of the primary features and benefits of term insurance plans.
Affordable High Life Cover
One of the biggest benefits of term insurance is that it offers a high sum assured at a relatively affordable premium. Term insurance plans are designed to provide substantial life cover without requiring very high premium payments, making them a practical option for individuals looking for straightforward financial protection.
Provides Add-on Riders
One of the important features of term insurance plans is the option to enhance your coverage through add-on riders. Term insurance riders are additional benefits that can be attached to your policy by paying an extra premium, allowing you to customise the plan based on your needs.
For instance, you can choose riders such as the Axis Max Life Accidental Death and Dismemberment Rider or the Axis Max Life Waiver of Premium Plus Rider. These riders provide additional protection in specific situations, such as accidental death, disability, or the waiver of future premiums under certain conditions, helping make your term insurance coverage more comprehensive.
For instance, you can choose riders such as the Axis Max Life Accidental Death and Dismemberment Rider or the Axis Max Life Waiver of Premium Plus Rider. These riders provide additional protection in specific situations, such as accidental death, disability, or the waiver of future premiums under certain conditions, helping make your term insurance coverage more comprehensive.
Provides Cover for Critical Illnesses
One of the reasons why is term insurance important is that it can be enhanced to offer financial support during serious health conditions. While standard term insurance plans primarily provide a death benefit, many insurers allow you to add a critical illness rider for broader protection.
A critical illness rider provides a lump-sum payout if the policyholder is diagnosed with a covered illness such as cancer, heart attack, or kidney failure during the policy term. This amount can help manage medical expenses, recovery costs, or other financial commitments during treatment.
Adding this rider allows policyholders to strengthen their term insurance plans by preparing for potential health-related expenses alongside life cover, making the policy more comprehensive.
A critical illness rider provides a lump-sum payout if the policyholder is diagnosed with a covered illness such as cancer, heart attack, or kidney failure during the policy term. This amount can help manage medical expenses, recovery costs, or other financial commitments during treatment.
Adding this rider allows policyholders to strengthen their term insurance plans by preparing for potential health-related expenses alongside life cover, making the policy more comprehensive.
Cover for Accidental Death or Disability
Accidents can happen anytime and anywhere. Depending on the severity, you may need a significant amount of money for the incurred medical expenses and compensate for the loss of income. Knowing what is term insurance and investing at the right time helps you tackle such situations with an accidental death or disability rider.
For example, insurers may offer an Accidental Death and Dismemberment Rider to enhance the base term insurance coverage. This rider provides extended financial protection by also covering accidental dismemberment and death.
For example, insurers may offer an Accidental Death and Dismemberment Rider to enhance the base term insurance coverage. This rider provides extended financial protection by also covering accidental dismemberment and death.
Offers Tax Benefits
As a taxpayer, you may want to know what is term insurance tax benefits. With term Insurance plans, you can avail tax benefits on premiums paid under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961. You can avail tax benefits up to Rs.1.5 lakh on the premium paid. Not only this, with the critical illness cover, you can also avail additional tax benefits on premium paid under Section 80D of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
Note: Tax benefit available as per prevailing tax laws
Note: Tax benefit available as per prevailing tax laws
Include Multiple Payout Options
If you feel your family members do not have the necessary know-how of handling large amounts of money, you can choose from multiple payout options.
Many term insurance plans allow policyholders to decide how the death benefit will be paid to the nominee.
For example, the sum assured in term insurance can be paid as a lump sum, as regular monthly income for a fixed period, or as a combination of both.
A staggered payout option can help ensure a steady flow of funds to cover regular household expenses, loan repayments, or other long-term financial commitments.
These flexible payout structures are also part of the different types of term insurance available today, allowing policyholders to choose a plan that aligns with their financial goals and the needs of their dependents.
Many term insurance plans allow policyholders to decide how the death benefit will be paid to the nominee.
For example, the sum assured in term insurance can be paid as a lump sum, as regular monthly income for a fixed period, or as a combination of both.
A staggered payout option can help ensure a steady flow of funds to cover regular household expenses, loan repayments, or other long-term financial commitments.
These flexible payout structures are also part of the different types of term insurance available today, allowing policyholders to choose a plan that aligns with their financial goals and the needs of their dependents.
Types of Term Insurance Plans
Understanding the different types of term insurance can help you choose a plan that aligns with your financial needs and responsibilities. While all term insurance plans provide life cover for a specific period, they may differ in features such as payout structure, premium payment options, and additional benefits. Below are some of the commonly available types of term insurance plans in India.
Level Term Insurance
It offers a fixed sum assured and the premiums payable remain unchanged for the selected tenure. This is the most basic and affordable type of term insurance plan, making it ideal for individuals seeking steady financial security without any change in life cover amount over time.
Increasing Term Insurance
The sum assured increases by a fixed rate usually on an annual basis over the policy term to mitigate the effects of inflation to some extent. These plans tend to feature a higher premium than those applicable to level term insurance plans.
Decreasing Term Insurance
This type of term plan may be suitable for individuals with financial obligations that are expected to decrease with time. In this case, the sum assured decreases with time. With relatively affordable premium payments, this plan can help provide financial support to your family so they can manage ongoing expenses or outstanding loans, depending on the adequacy of the sum assured chosen.
Term Insurance with Return of Premium (TROP)
A common concern among policyholders is what happens if they outlive the policy term. Term Insurance with TROP addresses this by refunding the total premiums paid if the policyholder survives until the end of the policy term. Provided all premiums have been paid as required.
However, if the policy is surrendered before maturity, the policyholder may receive a surrender value as per the policy terms, which is usually lower than the total premiums paid. Because of the premium refund feature at maturity, TROP plans typically have higher premiums than standard term insurance plans without this benefit.
However, if the policy is surrendered before maturity, the policyholder may receive a surrender value as per the policy terms, which is usually lower than the total premiums paid. Because of the premium refund feature at maturity, TROP plans typically have higher premiums than standard term insurance plans without this benefit.
Convertible Term Insurance
This type of term insurance plan offers the flexibility to switch to an endowment or whole life plan at a later time. This type of term plan may be suitable for people who want to change their coverage as their protection needs change with time.
Whole Life Insurance
This term plan variant provides life cover up to the age of 100 years, offering long-term financial protection. It means that the policy holder will receive the death benefit payout if the life insured pass away at any time before attaining the age of 100 years.
Why Is Sum Assured Important in Term Insurance?
The sum assured is the main component of a term insurance plan, as it determines the financial protection of your family. An inadequate sum assured defeats the purpose of term insurance.
Income Replacement for Dependents
The main purpose of the sum assured is to replace lost income. It should be able to support family’s expenses, lifestyle cost, kid’s education, and inflation-adjusted needs for many years. Experts recommend to get coverage between 15-25 times of your annual income.
Settlement of Outstanding Liabilities
An adequate sum ensures that any financial liabilities such as home loans, education loans are cleared immediately. This ensures that your dependents don’t have to compromise long-term goals.
Protection Against Inflation Risk
Over time, inflation reduces the purchasing power of money. Expenses such as household costs, education, and healthcare are likely to increase in the future. Choosing an adequate sum assured helps ensure that your family has sufficient financial support to manage these rising expenses over the long term.
Impact on Premiums
The sum assured affects the premium amount you pay for your policy. A higher coverage increases your premiums, but buying sufficient coverage early in life helps balance affordability and protection.
Benefits of Buying Term Insurance Online
Buying a term plan online offers a convenient and transparent way to secure life insurance coverage. It allows individuals to easily compare different plans, features, and premium options from the comfort of their homes.
Many insurers also provide digital tools such as premium calculators and policy comparisons, helping you choose a term plan that aligns with your financial needs and coverage requirements.
- Easy Comparison: You can easily compare different plans, features, and premiums from one or more insurers online before choosing a suitable option.
- Quick and Paperless Process: Filling out forms and submitting documents online saves time and reduces the risk of missing out key details being added.
- Transparency: Key policy details including cover amount, riders available, exclusions, claim rules, etc. are clearly mentioned online for better understanding.
- 24/7 Convenience: You can initiate the purchase of a policy at a time of your convenience and without having to visit the insurer’s office during working hours.
- Faster Approvals: Online applications simplify the policy purchase process through digital forms, online KYC verification, and automated document checks. Features such as Aadhaar-based eKYC and digital document uploads help insurers verify applicant details more quickly.
- Effective Policy Management: You can track, update, and manage your policy online without hassle.
- Customer Support: Many insurers may offer chat, call, or email support for queries to make it convenient and accessible.
Who Should Buy Term Insurance?
Term insurance is particularly useful for individuals who have dependents or financial responsibilities such as household expenses, loans, or future goals like children’s education.
Understanding who can benefit the most from this protection can help you decide whether a term plan fits into your financial strategy. The following individuals should consider prioritising the purchase of a term plan:
Young Professionals
Young professionals who begin earning early can benefit from purchasing a term plan at a lower premium while securing higher coverage for the future. Since premiums for term insurance plans are influenced by age and health, buying term insurance early in can help lock in affordable premiums.
This makes term plans a practical option for individuals who want to build long-term financial protection for their families. While their financial responsibilities gradually increase over time.
This makes term plans a practical option for individuals who want to build long-term financial protection for their families. While their financial responsibilities gradually increase over time.
Married Couples
For married couples, term insurance can help provide financial protection for the household if one partner is no longer able to contribute financially. Whether a couple relies on a single income or two incomes, term insurance plans can help with ongoing financial commitments. Choosing a suitable term plan allows couples to create a financial safety net that supports their shared responsibilities and long-term plans.
Parents
Parents with financial dependents often consider term insurance plans to ensure their family’s financial needs can continue to be met. A well-chosen term plan can help provide funds that may be used for children’s education, daily living expenses, and other long-term financial commitments.Parents can help ensure that their family’s financial stability is not disrupted if the primary earning member is no longer there to provide income.
Self-Employed Individuals
Self-employed individuals, such as business owners and freelancers, often have variable income and limited access to employer-provided benefits. For such individuals, term insurance can serve as an important financial protection tool. If the policyholder passes away during the policy term, the payout from a term plan can help dependents manage ongoing financial responsibilities. Choosing suitable term insurance plans with adequate coverage can help ensure that financial commitments are easier for the family to manage.
Taxpayers
All types of taxpayers can benefit from term insurance. The premiums are applicable for deduction under Section 80C, up to ₹1.5 Lakh per financial year (as per old tax regime). This encourages financial discipline and long-term protection at an inexpensive yearly cost.
Non-Resident Indians (NRIs)
Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) who have financial dependents or family members in India may also consider purchasing term insurance plans. In many cases, term plans purchased in India allow nominees to receive the death benefit even if the policyholder resides abroad at the time of death. This means that term insurance can help ensure that family members in India receive financial support to manage living expenses, liabilities etc.
Why Buy Term Insurance in 2026?
In a world marked by rising healthcare costs and growing financial responsibilities, term insurance is becoming an essential part of long-term financial planning.
A well-structured term plan can help ensure that dependents have financial support to manage everyday expenses and repay liabilities, if the policyholder passes away.
Recent consumer research also indicates that awareness around financial protection is improving in India. According to the India Protection Quotient (IPQ) 7.0 survey, conducted by Axis Max Life Insurance in partnership with Kantar, many urban Indian consumers now prioritise adequate life cover over simply choosing the lowest premium.
This shift suggests that buyers are becoming more conscious of the need to select a term plan that provides meaningful financial protection rather than focusing only on affordability.
As financial commitments such as housing loans, education expenses etc continue to grow, term insurance plans remain one of the best ways to secure high life cover. Choosing a suitable term insurance policy can be an important step toward long-term financial stability.
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Factors to Consider Before Buying a Term Insurance Plan
To ensure your family has an adequate, long-term protection, it is essential for you to evaluate specific financial, personal, and policy-related factors.
Term insurance is a need-based product, and buying it without proper assessment may result in under-insurance or higher premium.
1. Life Stage and Financial Dependents
What influences the coverage of your term insurance the most is your age, health, marital status, and dependents. If you have kids, spouse, and aging parents who rely on you, you may need higher coverage. If you buy early, in your 20s or early 30s, you can lock in lower premiums for the entire policy term.
2. Income Stability and Future Earning Potential
The purpose of your term insurance is to replace future income in case of an unfortunate demise of the policyholder. You must analyze your current income, career growth path, and remaining working years. If you’re self-employed and have variable income, you need to go for a higher buffer in coverage to make sure your family is protected.
3. Existing Financial Liabilities
You need to understand your financial liabilities; both current and future. If you have a home loan, personal loan, or any kind of loan then you must factor that in. Your term insurance sum assured should be sufficient to settle all your liabilities without putting burden on your family.
4. Policy Term and Coverage Duration
Make sure you choose a policy term that covers you throughout the phase of your financial responsibilities, ideally till retirement age. A shorter policy term may have lower premium but it increases the risk of your coverage ending before your financial responsibilities are over.
5. Premium Affordability Over the Long Term
You will be paying your term insurance premium for a long time, make sure it’s affordable for you. Missed premiums can lead to policy lapse, exposing you to financial liabilities. So always choose the premium mode, monthly, quarterly, yearly, whatever is sustainable for you.
6. Claim Settlement Record of the Insurer
This is one of the most important things to factor in. Always evaluate your insurer’s claim settlement ratio and settlement process. An insurer with higher claim settlement ratio shows efficiency and reliability during claim processing. Axis Max Life Insurance has a death claim settlement ratio of 99.70%^, which is one of the highest in the industry.
7. Riders and Add-ons Relevance
There are many riders you will come across while buying a term insurance, but you need to choose only the ones that address real financial risks. This can include critical illness rider, accidental death, or waiver of premium. Unnecessary riders will only increase your premium without adding much value.
8. Policy Exclusions and Waiting Periods
Before purchasing a term insurance policy, it’s important to check the policy exclusions, such as pre-existing medical conditions or specific causes of death that may not be covered. You should also understand the waiting period, the time frame before certain benefits become active, to ensure you know when your coverage fully begins and how it applies in different situations.
How to Choose the Best Term Insurance Plan?
Selecting the right term insurance plan requires careful evaluation of your financial responsibilities, long-term goals, and the level of protection your family may need in your absence. A suitable term plan should provide enough coverage to replace your income, cover liabilities, and support your dependents’ future expenses.
The growing importance of life insurance in India also reflects increasing awareness about financial protection. According to Swiss Re Institute’s Global Insurance Outlook (January 2025), life insurance accounts for nearly 74% of total insurance premium volumes in India, indicating that protection-focused policies such as term insurance plans play a major role in household financial planning.
Industry projections also highlight the expanding role of insurance in the country. Market research estimates suggest that the Indian life insurance market was valued at around USD 110 billion in 2024 in terms of Gross Written Premiums. It is expected to grow steadily over the next decade as more individuals seek financial protection and long-term security for their families.
However, industry growth alone does not determine the right policy for an individual. The best term insurance policy for you will depend on factors such as your income, existing financial liabilities, dependents, and long-term financial commitments.
Here are some practical factors to consider when selecting a term insurance plan and deciding the appropriate sum assured:
- Assess Financial Obligations: Consider immediate and long-term commitments like home loans, personal loans, children's education, and dependent care needs.
- Calculate Your Family's Monthly Expenses: Your coverage should be sufficient to support your family's lifestyle for several years in the event of your untimely passing.
- Assess Your Income and Lifestyle Factors: If your income is higher or you live a high-risk lifestyle (e.g., smoking, stress, or frequent travel), you may need higher coverage.
- Riders/Add-Ons: Extra protection is available for critical illness, accidental death, and waiver of premium, though this may require a slightly higher premium. When choosing a policy, compare features and premiums online. Also consider factors such as long-term affordability, flexible payout options, and the insurer’s history of reliable claim settlements.
How to Buy Term Insurance Online – Step-by-Step Guide
Before purchasing a policy, it helps to understand what is term plan and the basic term plan meaning.
A term plan provides financial protection to your dependents if the insured person passes away during the policy term. Today, many insurers allow you to buy term plan online through a simple digital process.
However, selecting the right term insurance plan requires careful evaluation of your financial needs. The following steps can help you choose and purchase suitable term plans online.
1. Assess Your Family’s Financial Needs
The purpose of term insurance plans is to protect your family from income loss. Estimate your family’s future financial needs carefully. Consider household expenses, existing loans, children’s education, and long-term lifestyle costs.
Also review the number of financial dependents in your household. This assessment helps determine how much life cover your term plan should provide.
Also review the number of financial dependents in your household. This assessment helps determine how much life cover your term plan should provide.
2. Estimate the Required Coverage and Premium
Estimate the required coverage amount. Many financial planners recommend coverage between 15-25 times your annual income.
The premium of term plans depends on several factors. These include age, health condition, lifestyle habits, policy tenure, and sum assured.
Most insurers provide tools that allow you to calculate premiums before buying a term plan online. This helps you compare different term insurance plans and choose an affordable option.
The premium of term plans depends on several factors. These include age, health condition, lifestyle habits, policy tenure, and sum assured.
Most insurers provide tools that allow you to calculate premiums before buying a term plan online. This helps you compare different term insurance plans and choose an affordable option.
3. Evaluate the Insurer’s Claim Settlement Record
Before purchasing any term plan online, check the insurer’s claim settlement ratio. This metric shows the percentage of claims settled compared to claims received in a year.
A higher claim settlement ratio generally indicates stronger reliability during claim processing. However, you should also review customer service quality and claim procedures.
Choosing a reputable insurer increases the likelihood of smoother claim settlement for your nominee.
A higher claim settlement ratio generally indicates stronger reliability during claim processing. However, you should also review customer service quality and claim procedures.
Choosing a reputable insurer increases the likelihood of smoother claim settlement for your nominee.
4. Review Riders and Optional Benefits
Many term insurance plans allow you to add riders for additional protection. These riders expand the benefits of a basic term plan.
Common riders include critical illness cover, accidental death benefit, and waiver of premium.
Each rider increases protection but may also increase the premium. Choose riders only if they address genuine financial risks.
Common riders include critical illness cover, accidental death benefit, and waiver of premium.
Each rider increases protection but may also increase the premium. Choose riders only if they address genuine financial risks.
5. Complete the Online Application and Payment
After selecting a suitable policy, you can purchase the term plan online through the insurer’s website. You will need to provide personal, financial, and medical details.
Some insurers may also require medical tests before issuing the policy. After verification, you can pay the premium through the available online payment options.
Once the application is approved, the insurer issues the policy document digitally.
Some insurers may also require medical tests before issuing the policy. After verification, you can pay the premium through the available online payment options.
Once the application is approved, the insurer issues the policy document digitally.
What are the Medical Tests Required for Term Insurance?
Term insurance medical tests are an important part of the term plan application process. They help the insurer assess the applicant’s general health and evaluate the risk for underwriting purposes.
These tests allow for more accurate premium calculation and help ensure that the policy reflects the applicant’s health profile. Some of the common medical examinations suggested by insurers include:
- Basic Physical Check-up: It includes height, weight, blood pressure, and BMI evaluation.
- Blood Tests: Tests for glucose, cholesterol, liver and kidney function, and complete blood counts.
- Urine Analysis: This helps detect infections, diabetes, and other metabolic disorders
- ECG or Treadmill Test (TMT): Advised in case the applicant is senior citizen or has any medical history of heart-related problems.
- Chest X-ray: Assesses respiratory health, symptoms, and any underlying lung conditions.
- Additional Testing: Depending on factors such as age, medical history, and lifestyle, insurers may request certain additional tests to assess specific health risks. The exact tests vary by insurer and applicant profile and are conducted in line with regulatory and compliance guidelines.
They ensure proper underwriting and, consequently, and the correct computation of premiums.
How to Buy Term Insurance Online on Axis Max Life Insurance?
Buying term insurance online from Axis Max Life Insurance is quick and easy and can be done in a few simple steps. These include:
Step 1: Go to the Official Website
Visit the official website of Axis Max Life Insurance. Go to “Term Insurance” from the top navigation menu.
Step 2: Fill Personal Details
Enter mandatory details such as name, DoB, residence country, phone number, and email ID etc.
Step 3: Choose Riders & Calculate Premiums
You can choose riders as per your financial status and lifestyle. Choosing a rider is optional. Check your final premium and proceed.
Step 4: Make Payment
Enter the required details and proceed with online payment. Save the confirmation email or message for future reference.
How Much Term Cover Do I Need?
One simple way to estimate your needs is the Income Replacement Method, which multiplies your annual income by a recommended factor based on your age, financial responsibilities, and remaining working years.
Let us understand how much cover do you need based on your age group:
| Age Group | Recommended Term Plan Coverage Amount |
|---|---|
| 25 – 35 years | 20 times current annual income + outstanding financial liabilities |
| 36 – 45 years | 15 times current annual income + outstanding financial liabilities |
| 46 – 55 years | 10 times current annual income + outstanding financial liabilities |
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Points to Note While Calculating Your Term Insurance Cover
The following are some of the important considerations to keep in mind when estimating your term insurance cover:
Age and Gender
Age is a major factor when determining premium rates. Younger people are usually charged a lower premiums, compared to older people, because they are considered to be less risky by insurers. The older a person is, the higher the risks of health issues and thus the higher the premiums.
Gender may also influence pricing because women are charged relatively lower premiums, compared to males of comparable age. This is because, statistically women have a longer average lifespan compared to men.
Gender may also influence pricing because women are charged relatively lower premiums, compared to males of comparable age. This is because, statistically women have a longer average lifespan compared to men.
Sum Assured Amount
The sum assured amount that you select has a direct impact on the premium. A higher sum assured increases the insurer’s risk, which in turn leads to higher premiums. The optimum death benefit amount needs to take into account your income and financial obligations as well as the protection needs of your financial dependants.
Policy Duration
The term of the policy is also a factor that affects the premium payable for a term insurance plan. The longer the policy tenure, the higher the term insurance premiums. It’s because the insurer is providing coverage over a long period, which also increases risk.
Health and Lifestyle Habits
Your current health condition and lifestyle choices can have a significant impact on term insurance premiums. If you have conditions such as cardiovascular disease or renal failure, your premiums will be significant higher than a healthy individual of the same age.
Similarly, lifestyle habits like smoking, chewing tobacco, alcohol consumption, etc. also lead to higher premiums. This because, insurers perceive greater risk when insuring individuals who are in poor health or are habitual users of tobacco and alcohol.
Similarly, lifestyle habits like smoking, chewing tobacco, alcohol consumption, etc. also lead to higher premiums. This because, insurers perceive greater risk when insuring individuals who are in poor health or are habitual users of tobacco and alcohol.
Occupation
Your profession is taken into account by an insurer as part of the overall risk assessment conducted at the time of assessing the term insurance application.
Occupations that are commonly associated with physical risks, such as construction, mining, or law enforcement, are considered to be high risk occupations. This leads to higher term insurance premiums being charged by the insurer.
Occupations that are commonly associated with physical risks, such as construction, mining, or law enforcement, are considered to be high risk occupations. This leads to higher term insurance premiums being charged by the insurer.
Medical Test Results
To determine your present health status, insurers usually conduct a medical check-up. If the test results confirm that you are healthy, it usually mean affordable premiums.
On the other hand, if any existing health problems are identified, it may lead to higher premiums for the policyholder. However, some insurers don’t keep it mandatory as many now also offer term insurance without medical test.
On the other hand, if any existing health problems are identified, it may lead to higher premiums for the policyholder. However, some insurers don’t keep it mandatory as many now also offer term insurance without medical test.
Place of Residence
Your place of residence can influence the premium rates for a term plan because insurers consider regional factors such as access to healthcare, crime, pollution, prevalence of certain diseases, and general lifestyle risks. Living in areas with better healthcare infrastructure or lower incidence of health risks may result in relatively lower premiums.
Family Medical History
The health history of your parents and siblings can also impact term insurance premiums. A history of hereditary diseases like heart disease, cancer, kidney-related diseases, etc., may lead to high premiums. However, if you suppress such information, it can lead to issues such as claim rejection at a later date.
Term Insurance vs Other Life Insurance Plans
Life insurance products serve different financial purposes, depending on whether the goal is protection, savings, or investment.
Term insurance plans are designed primarily to provide high life cover at relatively affordable premiums for a fixed policy term.
In contrast, other life insurance plans such as endowment policies, whole life plans, or ULIPs combine insurance with savings or investment components. Understanding these differences can help you select the option that best fits your financial goals.
| Parameter | Term Insurance Plan | Life Insurance Plan |
|---|---|---|
| Coverage | A pure protection plan that provides only a death benefit to the nominee. | Offers both death benefit and a maturity payout to the life insured. |
| Premiums | Premiums are comparatively more affordable, as there is no maturity or savings component. | Premiums are typically higher than pure term plans due to the inclusion of savings and/or investment benefits. |
| Policy Tenure | Usually available for longer durations, such as up to the age of 99 years. | Generally offered for policy terms ranging between 5 years to 40 years. Some plans also offer coverage up to age 85. |
| Maturity Benefit | No payout is made at maturity. However, Term Return of Premium (TROP) plans refund premiums as per applicable terms and conditions. | A maturity benefit is paid if the policyholder survives the entire policy duration. |
| Death Benefit | The sum assured is paid to the nominee if the policyholder passes away during the policy term. | The death benefit is paid to the nominee if the life assured dies within the policy period. |
| Flexibility | Allows the addition of riders to enhance coverage | Provides options such as loan against insurance policy,, partial Parameter Term Insurance Plan Life Insurance Plan withdrawals, and top-up premiums. Riders like critical illness benefits, accidental death cover, etc., are also available. |
| Tax Benefits | Policyholders can claim tax benefits for premiums paid under Section 80C*. | Tax benefits can be claimed under Section 80C* on premiums and under Section 10(10D) on maturity proceeds. |
Myths About Term Insurance
Here are some common Myths about term insurance — and the real facts behind them:
Myth 1: “Term Insurance is Only for Older People”
While many believe that term insurance is needed only later in life, buying it young offers lower premiums, better eligibility, and long-term financial security.
Myth 2: “Premium Payments are Wasted if You Survive the Term”
People believe term plans have little value if they outlive the policy. However, pure protection, low premiums, and return of premium options make them financially efficient.
Myth 3: “Claims are Rarely Settled”
Many individuals believe insurance companies try to avoid paying claims. In contrast, the top companies in the industry have maintained a claim settlement ratio of over 98% and adhered to the IRDAI timelines for quicker payout.
Myth 4: “Employer Insurance is Enough”
Often, employer coverage is limited, temporary, and cannot be modified. Therefore, personal term insurance becomes essential for getting sufficient long-term protection.
Myth 5: “Online Term Plans are Unreliable”
Digital policy options offer lower premiums and better deals. They are fully secure and give you instant policy access.
Myth 6: “Medical Tests Increase Premiums”
Many applicants believe that insurer-required medical tests automatically lead to higher premiums. In reality, medical tests are conducted to assess the applicant’s current health and determine the appropriate premium for the policy.
If the results indicate good health, the applicant may qualify for standard or even lower premium rates.
If the results indicate good health, the applicant may qualify for standard or even lower premium rates.
Myth 7: “Term Insurance Doesn’t Cover All Deaths”
Term insurance plans generally provide coverage for deaths caused by natural causes, illnesses, or accidents during the policy term. However, coverage is subject to the policy’s terms, conditions, exclusions, and waiting periods.
For example, many policies include a waiting period for certain situations, such as suicide clauses, which vary across insurers and policy contracts.
For example, many policies include a waiting period for certain situations, such as suicide clauses, which vary across insurers and policy contracts.
FAQs
What is Term Insurance Premium?
Now that you know what is term insurance plan, it is of utmost importance to know about what is term insurance premium. Term insurance premium is the amount you pay to the insurance company for the financial coverage.
The insurance company provides financial coverage in exchange of the term insurance premium which provides financial protection in case of your untimely demise during the policy term. Term Insurance premium can be either monthly/quarterly/semi-annually/annually.
The insurance company provides financial coverage in exchange of the term insurance premium which provides financial protection in case of your untimely demise during the policy term. Term Insurance premium can be either monthly/quarterly/semi-annually/annually.
What is Term Insurance Rider?
Understanding what is term life insurance riders will help you get better financial security. In term plan meaning, riders are add-on benefits with your term insurance plans. With these riders, you can avail extended benefits with basic life cover. Axis Max Life Insurance offers Axis Max Life Accidental Death and Dismemberment Rider & Axis Max Life Waiver of Premium Plus Rider.
How much Term Insurance do I Need?
Experts usually propose that sum assured in term insurance should be at least 10 times of your annual income, while 15 to 20 times is always a better option to avail. But, you should calculate your term insurance cover as per your need or calculate the term insurance premium that you need to pay for the cover you want to buy. You can also use Human Life Value Calculator
or Axis Max Life Term Insurance Calculator to make these complex calculations easy for you.
What are the tax benefits with Term Insurance?
With term insurance policy, you can also avail tax exemptions to reduce your tax burden. You can avail tax deduction on your term insurance premium up to Rs.1.5 lakh under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Not only this, if you opt for critical illness benefits, you can avail tax benefits up to Rs. 25,000 under Section 80D as well.
What will affect my Term Insurance Premium?
Anyone who knows what is term policy meaning, knows that there are numerous factors which affect your term insurance premium. Term insurance premium varies depending on various factors such as age, annual income, the amount and tenure of insurance coverage, health condition and whether you are a smoker/non-smoker.
Does term insurance provide terminal illness benefits?
Yes, most term insurance policies offer the option to opt for add-on riders such as critical illness riders that provide an additional cover against terminal illnesses. However, the terms and conditions of such riders varies across different insurance providers.
Is it possible to add a rider in an existing term insurance policy?
Yes, if you understand what is term life insurance meaning, you should know that you can add a rider while renewing your existing term insurance policy. Note that some insurance providers may have different terms and conditions.
What documents will I need to buy term insurance plans?
To buy a term insurance plan, you will need the following documents:
- Salary slips, income tax returns, bank statements, and other forms of evidence of income are appropriate for income proof.
- A driving license, Aadhaar card, voter's id, passport, and other forms of identification may be used as proof of address.
- PAN card, Aadhaar card, a Voter ID card can be used as identification proof.
- What documents will I need to buy term insurance plans?
What are the minimum and the maximum age to buy a term insurance policy?
Generally, the minimum age to buy a term insurance policy is 18 years, whereas the upper age limit differs as different insurance providers have different criterions. Also, different term insurance plans have different entry age limits.
What are the exclusions of Term insurance plan?
Term insurance does not provide cover for every situation, and these instances are known as exclusions. Here, if the policyholder’s death occurs due to specific circumstances that are excluded as per the policy terms and conditions, the beneficiary may not get the claim. However, note that such exclusion vary from company to company. For detailed exclusions, please refer to policy prospectus before concluding a sale
Can NRIs buy term insurance in India?
Yes, most of the insurance companies in India offer term plans to non-resident Indians. What’s more, in most cases, the features and benefits offered by these NRI plans tend to be same as the ones offered to resident Indians.
Is a medical test mandatory for buying term insurance?
No, a medical test is not mandatory for purchasing a term insurance plan, as many insurers offer policies without a medical exam. In most cases, this benefit is offered to younger applicants and for relatively low life cover amount only. However, in a majority of cases, a medical test is required in the case of older applicants, individuals with pre-existing health conditions, and those seeking a policies with a relatively high sum assured.
Can I increase the sum assured of an ongoing term insurance?
No, in most the sum assured of a term insurance plan cannot be increased once the policy has commenced. That said some policies may allow you to enhance the protection provided by the policy at different points in life through addition of riders. One should check with the insurer to know if this benefit is available with your term plan.
What is a term insurance calculator?
A term insurance calculator helps you determine the ideal term life coverage and the premium you need to pay, considering your age, income, and financial responsibilities. It offers quick, personalised premium quotes that make it easier to select the proper protection plan for you.
What are the factors that affect the term insurance premium?
Key factors include:
- Age – Premium increases with age
- Sum Assured – Higher coverage, higher premium
- Policy Tenure
- Health & Medical History
- Lifestyle Habits (smoking/alcohol)
- Occupation Risks
- Optional Riders Added to the Plan
Can I buy term insurance for a spouse?
Yes, you can buy term insurance for your spouse. It will help provide financial coverage in case the individual passes away during the policy period, ensuring their loved ones can cater to their living expenses in their absence.
Does term insurance expire?
Yes. Term insurance has a fixed policy duration. If the policyholder survives the term and the plan has no return-of-premium feature, the policy expires without any maturity payout.
What is the difference between term insurance & life insurance?
Term Insurance: Pure risk cover, death benefit only, no maturity value, lower premiums. Life Insurance (Endowment/Whole Life): Offers savings + protection, includes maturity benefits, and comes with higher premiums.
What is term insurance plan vs health insurance?
Term Insurance: Provides a lump sum to the nominee if the insured passes away during the policy term. Health Insurance: Covers hospitalisation and medical treatment expenses.
How does term insurance work?
Term insurance is a type of life insurance that provides financial protection for a specific period, called the policy term. You pay a regular premium, and in return, your insurer promises to pay a lump sum to your nominee if something happens to you during the term.
What is terminal illness in term insurance?
Terminal illness in term insurance refers to a medical condition certified by a doctor that is expected to result in death within a specified period, usually 6-12 months. Many term plans offer early payout of the sum assured upon such diagnosis.
What is critical illness in term insurance?
Critical illness in term insurance covers serious medical conditions such as cancer, heart attack, or kidney failure. When diagnosed, a predefined lump sum is paid under the critical illness rider, irrespective of actual treatment costs.
ARN NO: Aug24/Bg/14AA
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