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Written byLakshey Bahl
Insurance Writer
Published 17th November 2025
Reviewed byVaibhav Kumar
Last Modified 2nd January 2026
Insurance Domain Expert

What are the Common Medical Tests for Term Insurance?
Here are some of the essential term plan medical tests required by insurers for term insurance:
Health Measurements
- Body Mass Index (BMI): It is a measure that classifies an individual as underweight, overweight, obese, or healthy, based on their height and weight to assess overall body fat composition.
- Blood Pressure: It is used to monitor hypertension.
Laboratory Tests
- Complete Blood Count (CBC): It measures several blood components to provide an overview of overall health. This test is part of routine health check-ups as it helps diagnose various symptoms, followed by necessary treatment.
- Blood Glucose Test: Measures glucose levels in blood.
- Lipid Profile Test: Measure cholesterol levels to review heart health.
- Liver Function Test (LFT): Evaluates the overall health of the liver.
- Kidney Function Test (KFT): Assesses the functioning of the kidneys.
- Urine Examination: It detects several health conditions and measures cotinine levels to assess tobacco consumption.
Specialised Tests
- Electrocardiogram (ECG): An assessment of heart functioning to determine vulnerability to cardiac issues.
- Chest X-Ray: Analysis of lungs and chest cavity to detect lung issues.
- Treadmill Test (TMT): Evaluates heart rate, breathing potential, and blood flow under physical activity.
- Echocardiography: A detailed analysis of the heart function.
- Ultrasonography: Examination of the internal organs to confirm suspected health conditions.
Importance of Term Insurance Medical Test
Having a term insurance plan can help you create a financial backup for your family, in case of your untimely death. In your absence, the insurance benefit from the term policy will take care of all financial needs such as your children’s education, paying back loans, and managing household bills.
As part of the term insurance purchase process, however, you need to undergo a comprehensive term insurance medical test.
Based on the term plan medical test results, the insurance provider will determine your overall health condition and your risk profile. features and benefits it offers.
Subsequently, the insurer will create customized term insurance policy quotes for you, so that you can choose the term plan variant that offers maximal benefits for cost-effective premium rates.
Benefits of Medical Tests in Term Insurance
Term insurance with a medical test helps the insurer understand the applicant's overall physical health. Here are some of the essential benefits of medical tests in term insurance:
- Pre-policy medical tests are essential, as they serve as a benchmark to assess the applicant's current health.
- Having a clear understanding of the health issues helps the insurance company determine the appropriate premium in exchange for the expected coverage.
- An insurance claim would be rejected if the policyholder filed one for an illness that the insurance company could prove was an undisclosed pre-existing condition.
- An annual medical check-up helps both the insurance company and the policyholder to have a claim processed smoothly.
Is a Medical Test Mandatory for Term Insurance?
Although a medical test is essential to obtain term insurance, it is not mandatory. Several insurance companies offer term insurance policies without conducting a medical test. Here are some of the tips that can help you get term insurance without a medical test:
- Buy Policy Early: Insurance companies tend to approve term insurance without a prerequisite medical test if you are a younger individual, as young individuals are at lower risk of life-threatening conditions.
- Healthy Lifestyle: It is essential to maintain an overall healthy lifestyle by exercising regularly, getting good sleep, and balancing professional and personal life to have a fair chance of getting term insurance without a medical test.
- Be Transparent: Provide accurate information about your medical history, overall health, and any pre-existing health conditions. Transparency and truthfulness ensure trust, reducing the need for medical tests.
When is a Medical Test Required to Buy Term Insurance?
A medical test for term insurance may be needed based on multiple factors such as the applicant’s age, health profile as well as insurer’s internal policies such as sum assured and type of policy being offered. People with lifestyle habits, such as smoking, alcohol consumption, or other risk factors such as family history of cancer/cardiovascular diseases, etc. may need to undergo a medical test irrespective of their age.
A medical test at the time of life insurance application helps insurers check the potential health risks and life expectancy, which can later influence the premium charged, coverage period, and sum assured offered under the policies. Individuals who are determined to be at higher risk of diseases may be charged a higher premium, be offered a lower sum assured or fulfill additional requirements as per the insurer’s policies. Similarly, in many cases, younger individuals who are opting for lower sum assured life insurance policies may receive the benefit of not having to undergo a medical test as part of the application process. In the end it all depends on the internal policies and discretion of the insurer.
Understanding Risk Perception
Term insurance premium that you have to pay depends on factors, including the insurer’s risk perception, which is determined based on medical tests. Taking a term plan medical test is a great way for you to determine whether you have an existing illness that could increase your premium.
Consider the following factors before buying a term insurance policy:
- Opt for a term insurance medical test in the early stages of life. It can help you lower your annual insurance premiums.
- Buying a term insurance plan early in life (20s, 30s) assures you of financial security against life's uncertainties.
- Before undergoing a term plan medical test, it is essential to declare any pre-existing health conditions and your family's medical history.
- Providing inaccurate information about your health may affect coverage and even result in the rejection of your insurance application.
Factors Affected by Term Insurance Medical Test
The primary purpose of any term insurance medical test in India is for the insurance provider to know everything about a term plan applicant’s health. Subsequently, the insurer can proceed to create a personalized term insurance coverage – complete with maximal coverage tenure, optimal rates of premium payable and host of other policy benefits.
The terms and conditions for life insurance plans, primarily term insurance, are determined based on the results of the term insurance medical test that the insurance company asks you to undergo. Let us look at some policy attributes that get affected by the results of a term plan medical test:
1. Premium Payable
The primary goal of the insurance provider is to calculate the amount of premium payable towards your term plan. The life insurance business model works based on the overall risk perception of an applicant. Therefore, the insurer must determine your existing physical health condition before they can determine what will be the appropriate quotation for the premium payable towards the plan.
If you are in peak physical health, then your premium payable will be low. On the other hand, if the term insurance medical test identifies any pre-existing medical conditions, the risk factor associated with you becomes higher. Subsequently, you may have to pay a higher amount of premium your desired coverage.
The possibility of a high premium amount has historically been a key detractor for Indians planning to purchase a life insurance policy. Now recent data from Axis Max Life IPQ 7.0 Survey has recorded a shift with the quantum of life cover gaining near equal importance among Indians planning to purchase a life insurance policy. For further insight into the current perception of life insurance among Indians, please read the complete Axis Max Life IPQ 7.0 survey report findings.
2. Sum Assured
Another aspect of the term insurance policy that is affected by the term insurance medical test results is the sum assured. The Sum Assured is the amount of insurance benefit money thatyour family receives, in case of an unfortunate event taking place during the term policy tenure.
The term insurance medical test can help you avail of a higher amount of Sum Assured if your results are relatively healthy. The insurance policies that do not require any medical test for term insurance in India usually offer a lower Sum Assured, which, may often prove to be inadequate in covering your family financially. Before undergoing a term insurance medical test, it is advisable that you thoroughly research about the benefits of the available term insurance plans and use an online term insurance calculator to estimate the premium payable for the desired Sum Assured.
3. Claim Rejection
Many people mistakenly believe that even if they have a pre-existing health condition, they can avail the desired coverage by opting for a plan that does not require a term insurance medical test.
At the time of claim settlement, if the insurance provider finds that the policyholder’s untimely demise is a result of any pre-existing condition that was not mentioned in their application, the insurer can reject your term insurance claim.
Filling out your term insurance application requires you to disclose any existing health conditions which may develop into life-threatening ailments later and result in claim rejection.
What are Video and Tele-medical check-ups in Term Insurance?
During the COVID-19 pandemic in India, medical examinations for life insurance with physical presence of the applicant was found to increase the risk of Coronavirus infection for medical personnel. To reduce this risk, video and tele-medical check-up processes were introduced. In the case of video medical check-up, the medical professional carries out a recorded video interview with the applicant to gather personal information and medical history directly from the applicant. If the medical professional carries out a similar interview with the applicant over the phone, it is termed as tele medical.
Legal and Ethical Considerations of Medical Testing
Although medical testing is a prerequisite for some term insurance policies, it comes with specific ethical and legal considerations that impact the policy:
Privacy
Medical testing involves sensitive patient health information. It is essential to maintain strict confidentiality and trust throughout the process to ensure the patient's right to privacy is upheld.
Informed Consent
Before taking any medical test for term insurance, it is essential to obtain the applicant's informed consent. The insurance company must provide transparent and accurate information about the purpose, usage, and type of medical test conducted.
Data Accuracy
False medical test reports may lead to unnecessary issues when buying a term insurance policy. Hence, the medical reports required by the insurance company should be accurate, reliable, and cross-verified to minimise the chances of errors.
Transparency and Communication
Medical tests required by the insurance company should be open and transparent. All queries of the applicant must be addressed to build trust and ensure clear communication. Moreover, the applicant must be informed about the coverage and impact of medical tests on the policy.
Opt for Term Insurance Medical Test to Get Suitable Coverage
Undergoing a term insurance medical test in India can help you avail of the best possible insurance coverage. With the term insurance medical test results to back your case, the insurance provider will help you create a personalized term insurance coverage that will helpyou in the long run. Having a robust term insurance coverage to protect your loved ones, you can make sure that your family has enough money to sustain their lifestyle after you and can work towards accomplishing their goals without worrying much about financial instability.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Can I get health insurance without a medical check-up?
Yes, you may be eligible to receive health insurance without a medical check-up, especially if you have a lower coverage amount and have no pre-existing medical conditions. However, insurers may require a mandatory medical test for older applicants, those with existing illnesses, or if you are buying a policy with a high sum assured. This is designed to help insurers assess the overall risk and calculate the suitable premium payable and the coverage period. Insurers may allow younger applicants to get health insurance without a medical checkup, as they have lower chances of developing a critical illness in the short term. However, any pre-existing health condition should be specified by the insured beforehand to avoid any issues at a later date.
What happens if the applicant fails the term insurance medical test?
If a the applicant fails his/her term insurance medical test, different outcomes are possible depending on the severity of the health condition. For minor health issues, the insurer may approve the policy but charge a higher premium or offer a lower sum assured to the applicant.
In cases of serious or critical illnesses, the insurer may reject the application entirely or may ask the applicant to undergo additional test to better determine the overall risk. This way, the term plan medical test results play a key role in determining eligibility, premium rates, coverage amount, as well as the overall terms and conditions that will be applicable to the term insurance policy.
Who bears the cost of medical tests for term insurance?
According to the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI), the cost of medical tests for term insurance must be borne equally by the insurance company and the applicant. Moreover, some insurance providers bear the full cost of medical tests.
Are medical tests mandatory for term insurance approval?
Although medical tests are essential for determining the premium and coverage of term insurance, a medical check-up is not mandatory for term insurance approval.
Is it required to provide my medical history or records to the insurer?
Yes, it is essential to provide the insurance company with the medical history and required records when applying for a term insurance policy. It is used to set the premiums and determine the coverage. Moreover, sharing inaccurate information about your health or a pre-existing condition can result in application rejection or a claim being denied later on.
Are there any hidden clauses or conditions I should be aware of?
There are no hidden clauses or conditions for medical check-ups in term insurance as such. Still, it is essential to disclose pre-existing health conditions honestly to receive the best premium and financial coverage.
Must I visit a diagnostic centre to complete the medical tests?
You may visit a diagnostic centre to get the medical tests done for term insurance, but there are options for convenient home sample collection. For complex tests such as MRIs and CTs, you need to visit a diagnostic centre.
What types of medical tests are conducted for term insurance?
Essential medical tests required for term insurance include body mass index (to measure height and weight), blood pressure, complete blood count, urine test, kidney function test, liver function test, and, in a few cases, chest X-rays to assess the applicant's health. Sometimes, advanced, complex tests such as MRIs and CT scans are essential for better examinations.
What happens if a medical test result is unfavourable for term insurance?
The insurance company might increase the premium or offer a low sum assured if your medical test results are unfavourable for term insurance. Extreme cases may involve specific exclusions, postponing term insurance approval to improve health, or rejecting the application if the risks are too high.
ARN NO: Dec23/Bg/05AK
Sources:
www.policybazaar.com/life-insurance/term-insurance/articles/why-medical-test-is-important-in-term-insurance/
www.insurancedekho.com/life-insurance/news/all-about-telemedical-check-ups-for-term-insurance-during-covid-19-1675
https://www.honvest.com/blog/life-insurance-3/medical-tests-for-term-plan-138
https://healthatmos.com/medical-checkup-for-term-insurance-and-health-insurance/
https://upstox.com/learning-center/term-insurance/can-you-buy-term-insurance-without-medical-tests/article-176/
https://www.policybazaar.com/health-insurance/articles/pre-policy-medical-tests-in-a-health-insurance-plan/
www.mrmcw.org/medical/faq-what-is-video-medical-in-term-insurance.html#WhatisMervideoinsurance
www.policybazaar.com/life-insurance/term-insurance/articles/why-medical-test-is-important-in-term-insurance/
www.insurancedekho.com/life-insurance/news/all-about-telemedical-check-ups-for-term-insurance-during-covid-19-1675
https://www.honvest.com/blog/life-insurance-3/medical-tests-for-term-plan-138
https://healthatmos.com/medical-checkup-for-term-insurance-and-health-insurance/
https://upstox.com/learning-center/term-insurance/can-you-buy-term-insurance-without-medical-tests/article-176/
https://www.policybazaar.com/health-insurance/articles/pre-policy-medical-tests-in-a-health-insurance-plan/
www.mrmcw.org/medical/faq-what-is-video-medical-in-term-insurance.html#WhatisMervideoinsurance
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