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Why Do Women Have Different Life Insurance Premiums Than Men?
In the contemporary world, the scenario is changing slowly, with women taking center stage to provide for their family's needs. Given the life-related responsibilities they shoulder; it is crucial that they buy life insurance for themselves. They can also benefit from the differences in term insurance rates for men and women.
Look at the male vs female life insurance rates and you will realize that most life insurance companies offer life insurance plans to women at lower rates.
At Axis Max Life Insurance, we also do our part in strengthening women's lives in India with our term insurance plans.
For a 30-year old non-smoker woman, choosing Axis Max Life Smart Term Plan (A Non Linked Non Participating Individual Pure Risk Premium Life Insurance Plan) for a life cover of Rs. 50 Lakhs till the age of 70 years with a policy period of 40 years would cost around Rs. 6018 annually, as per Axis Max Life insurance premium calculator. The life insurance rates for men (30-year old non-smoker male) for the same plan will cost Rs. 6962.
Let us discuss this trend of the difference between term insurance rates for men and women in detail.
Example
A simple example can make you understand why the term insurance rates for men and women are different. When Sachin and Divya, both aged 25 and are non-smokers, asked about the rates of term insurance for women and men for a policy cover for a 40 years tenure, they get to know the differences.
The strange thing is that these differences between term insurance rates for men and women were only based on gender. As a woman, Divya is told to pay 13-15% less premium than Sachin, despite the fact that they both follow almost similar lifestyles and are of the same age.
You can better understand these differences between life insurance rates for men and women in terms of 'gender rating'. This rating refers to the practice of charging different life insurance rates for women and men.
In practice, most insurance companies in India offer a risk-based pricing structure for their insurance plans. They assess the policyholder based on risks like accident, mortality, and morbidity to arrive at this pricing. In reality, gender is also a parameter that affects these risks. The gender differences do affect the likelihood of an individual needing to file a claim for the purchased life insurance policy.
As a result, the term insurance rates for men and women tend to differ because of the related risk factor. In other words, the life insurance rates for women and men indicate the claim cost differences.
What are the Life Insurance Cost Differences by Gender in India?
The premium cost for term life insurance policies is typically lower for women compared to men. This is because women generally have a higher life expectancy and are less prone to certain health problems.
On an average the premium is 15% lower for women than men. However, the actual cost of the term insurance depends on several factors like age, health, coverage amount needed, etc.
We have shown the difference in premium costs for an Axis Max Life Term Insurance Plan below:
| Age (in years) | Premium Paying Term (in years) | Sum Assured | Premium cost for men (per month) | Premium cost for women (per month) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 25 | 60 | ₹1 Cr | ₹1,284 | ₹1,090 |
| 35 | 50 | ₹1 Cr | ₹2,245 | ₹1,815 |
| 45 | 40 | ₹1 Cr | ₹4,143 | ₹3,163 |
| 55 | 30 | ₹1 Cr | ₹8,574 | ₹6,314 |
Note: Premium estimates are based on non-smoker profiles. Premiums for smokers may be slightly higher for both men and women. Actual premiums may vary depending on factors such as age, health condition, policy terms, and insurer underwriting guidelines. Prices are subject to change at the insurer’s discretion.
Why Should More Women Buy Life Insurance?
Women in India are coming up to shoulder responsibilities for their family, just like men. The more dependents you, as a woman, have, the more crucial it is for you to build a shield to protect their financial future with a suitable term insurance plan.
It is even more important for those women who are the only breadwinner in their families. Any untoward incident to their life may cause considerable financial strain for the family behind. Hence, it will be good for you to get your life covered under a term plan.
If you are young, you can easily get the benefits of differences between term insurance rates for men and women. Here are some other reasons why women should buy term insurance in life:
1. Critical Illness Cover for Medical Emergencies
ASSOCHAM India report found that more than seventy percent of working women suffer from lifestyle diseases. These include obesity, backache, depression, to name a few. With more women entering India's workspace, it also implies an indirect health crisis, which can be best tackled on an individual level.
Keeping in mind the term insurance rates for men and women, you can secure your life with a term plan along with a critical illness Insuance rider. Under the critical illness insurance benefit, you can get coverage against various life-threatening diseases.
Axis Max Life Insurance offers Accelerated Critical Illness Benefit with Axis Max Life Smart Term Plan to provide cover against 40 life-threatening diseases.
Keeping in mind the term insurance rates for men and women, you can secure your life with a term plan along with a critical illness Insuance rider. Under the critical illness insurance benefit, you can get coverage against various life-threatening diseases.
Axis Max Life Insurance offers Accelerated Critical Illness Benefit with Axis Max Life Smart Term Plan to provide cover against 40 life-threatening diseases.
2. Tax Benefits
Although there are differences between term insurance rates for men and women, the tax implications of term plan purchase stay the same for both. Like men, women can also avail of tax deductions on the premiums payable for a term insurance plan. In both cases, the deductions fall under the purview of Section 80C of income tax 1961.
The maximum tax benefit you can avail of under this section is Rs. 1.5 Lakhs. As a responsible policy buyer, you should also know that the tax benefits you can receive when you buy a term plan are subject to tax laws.
The maximum tax benefit you can avail of under this section is Rs. 1.5 Lakhs. As a responsible policy buyer, you should also know that the tax benefits you can receive when you buy a term plan are subject to tax laws.
3. Peace of Mind
If you are wondering why buying a term plan makes sense, ask this question to yourself – "Would your untimely demise cause a financial burden to anyone?" If your answer is a big 'yes', it is time to start researching the most suitable plan and ponder over life insurance rates for women.
Buying term insurance can give peace of mind, ensuring that your loved ones as well as financial liabilities, will be taken care of in your absence. Before considering which term plan you should buy, make sure you understand the importance of selecting the right sum assured.
Buying term insurance can give peace of mind, ensuring that your loved ones as well as financial liabilities, will be taken care of in your absence. Before considering which term plan you should buy, make sure you understand the importance of selecting the right sum assured.
How Can You Save Money on Your Life Insurance Premium?
While selecting an appropriate term life insurance policy, you should be aware of the factors that affect the premium. So far, we have seen how gender determines the premium cost for life insurance plans. However, criteria like age, health condition, smoking habits, policy tenure, etc. also play important roles in deciding it. Here are some ways you can save money on your life insurance premium:
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Buy term plan at a young age
When you buy a term plan at a young age (e.g., buying term plan in your 20’s), the premiums are likely to be lower. This is because young people are generally healthier than the older ones. They have lower health risks, and fewer pre-existing conditions. That’s why, their premium rate is lower in comparison to the older generation. -
Maintain a healthy lifestyle
People who smoke, consume alcohol or indulge in high-risk activities usually pay higher premiums. If you maintain a healthy lifestyle by staying away from these habits, your premium rate is likely to be lower. This is because making healthy lifestyle choices increases life expectancy, and reduces health risks. This, in turn, reduces the premium rate. -
Maintain an optimum body mass index
Body mass index (BMI) is a body fat measure on the basis of height and weight, that applies to every adult. A BMI between 18.5 and 25 kg/m2 is seen as normal weight. If your BMI falls within this range, you are likely to be charged with lower premium.
To maintain an optimum BMI, you should have a balanced diet. A nutritious meal ensures that your weight is under control. Further, you should limit your sugar and unhealthy food intake to improve your health. Most importantly, it’s essential to drink plenty of water and exercise regularly. This helps in better digestion and burning calories.
When your BMI is accurate according to your height and weight, you’re considered healthy. Thus, your premium cost is likely to be lower. Hence, you should inculcate healthy habits to maintain an optimum BMI. You can calculate your BMI with this BMI calculator. -
Check family medical history
People whose family members have had life-threatening critical illness like cancer or heart conditions are likely to have higher premiums. Hence, before you apply for a term insurance policy, you should check your family’s medical history. If they haven’t faced major diseases earlier, you might have to pay a lower premium. -
Select an appropriate policy
The premium you pay also depends on the policy you select. Policies with higher sum assured or lower tenures have higher premiums. Hence, you should be careful about selecting the right policy to avoid paying more. There are also monthly, quarterly, and annual mode of payment that you can choose.
Tax Exemptions Difference for Men vs Women
Ideally, there is no major difference in tax exemptions for men and women. According to the Income Tax Act,1961, tax benefits levied on term insurance policies are the same for all genders. To make the most of their policies, people buying term life insurance plans should have clarity about these tax benefits.
The key tax benefits for men and women opting for life insurance policies are as follows:
- Tax Benefit Under Section 80C: Under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act 1961 (Section 123 of Income tax Act, 2025), both men and women can avail of tax benefits. This section offers an income tax deduction of up to ₹1.5 Lakh on premiums paid for the term life insurance plans.
- Section 10(10D) tax benefits: Section 10(10D) makes sure that the death benefit remains tax-exempt. It means that if the policyholder passes away during the policy term, the nominees receive the entire sum assured. This amount is free from all taxes. Additionally, this section exempts incentives and surrendering values from taxation.
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Tax Exemption Under Section 80D: Policyholders can also avail of the tax benefits under Section 80D of the Income Tax Act, 1961. However, this is possible only if they opt for a health-related rider at the time of the policy purchase.
For example, if they choose the critical illness rider, they can avail deductions up to ₹25,000 under Section 80D. The amount can be extended to ₹50,000 if the policyholder buys the policy for their senior citizen parents.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which gender pays more for life insurance?
Men are likely to pay more for life insurance as their life expectancy is typically lower. Further, they are more prone to life-threatening diseases caused due to smoking or alcohol consumption. They are also likely to work in high-risk occupations that can increase their mortality rate. These factors contribute towards increasing the premium rate.
Does gender affect life insurance premiums?
Yes, gender greatly affects life insurance premiums. The premium rates are generally higher for men compared to women. Women are likely to have a higher life expectancy. Moreover, they are usually less affected by life-threatening diseases, reducing their mortality rate. This is why life insurance companies offer lower premiums to them.
What is the benefit for a female life insured?
A female life insured can buy the same life insurance policy as her male counterpart at a lower premium. This is a significant benefit for a female life insured. The other benefits are usually the same as men.
A woman can secure her family financially in case of an unfortunate event with a term plan. She can also add riders to the plan like critical illness rider, permanent disability rider, waiver of premium rider, etc. The riders ensure that her family is able to deal with any unforeseen circumstances smoothly.
What is the difference in the rate of premiums for men vs women?
In life insurance, women may pay lower premiums than men, often by up to around 15% in term insurance. This is mainly because of their longer average life expectancy.
Does gender affect tax exemptions on insurance policies?
No, Gender does not affect the tax exemptions on insurance policies. The provisions under the Income Tax Act, 1961 and the Income Tax Act, 2025 remain the same for both men and women. However, the taxpayer’s age and the choice of tax regime may make a difference.
What are the advantages and challenges of life insurance policies for women?
Life insurance provides women with affordable premiums. Further, it offers financial stability to their families in their absence. Their nominees get an income substitute, and can pay off outstanding debts, if any. Besides, the nominees also get an opportunity to plan their future goals, such as retirement or wealth creation.
However, women might face challenges like low coverage in buying life insurance. This is generally because of income differences, limited financial awareness, traditional gender roles, and undervalued non-paid care responsibilities.
However, women might face challenges like low coverage in buying life insurance. This is generally because of income differences, limited financial awareness, traditional gender roles, and undervalued non-paid care responsibilities.
ARN No: Oct21/Bg/12C
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